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HR Newsletter

Fall 2024 Edition

Updated on: November 20, 2024                                                                                                  

Minimum Wages & Compliance Changes 

October 2024 desk calendar

Below is a summary of wage increases and compliance requirements that took effect recently or will take effect soon.

                                                             

Minimum hourly wage increases

The minimum wages and effective dates below are not exhaustive. There may be additional state and local jurisdictions that have scheduled increases or additional employees (EEs) that are impacted. 
 
Check the government sites that apply to your jurisdiction over the upcoming months to help ensure compliance with changing minimum wage rates and their effective dates. 

                

State 

September 30, 2024

Florida

 $13.00 

October 16, 2024

California (healthcare workers)

$18.00, $21.00 or $23.00  (depending on type of healthcare facility) 

January 1, 2025

Alaska

$11.91

Arizona

$14.70

California

$16.50

Note: Voters rejected a November 5, 2024 ballot initiative that would have further increased the state minimum wage.

TBD (Fast Food Workers)

Colorado

$14.81 (proposed)

Connecticut

$16.35

Delaware

$15.00

Illinois

$15.00

Maine

$14.65

Michigan

$10.56

Minnesota

$11.13

Missouri

$13.75

Montana

$10.55

Nebraska

$13.50

New Jersey

$15.49 (Six or more employees)
$14.53 (Five or fewer employees and seasonal employers)

New York

$15.50 (Areas other than New York City, Long Island and Westchester Counties)

Long Island and Westchester Counties, New York

$16.50

New York City, New York

$16.50 

Ohio

$10.70 (Employers with annual gross receipts of more than $394,000 per year)

Rhode Island

$15.00

South Dakota

$11.50

Vermont

$14.01

 Virginia

$12.41

Washington

$16.66

February  21, 2025

Michigan

$12.48

 

Local 

January 1, 2025

Flagstaff, Arizona

$17.85

Tucson, Arizona

$15.00

Belmont, California

$18.30

Burlingame, California

$17.48

Cupertino, California

$18.20

Daly City, California

$17.07

East Palo Alto, California

$17.45

El Cerrito, California

$18.34

Foster City, California

$17.40

Half Moon Bay, California

$17.47

Hayward, California

$17.36 (26 or more employees)
$16.50 (25 or less employees)

Long Beach, California 

TBD (other than hotel/ concessionaire workers )

Los Altos, California 

$18.20

Menlo Park, California 

$17.10

Mountain View , California     

$19.20

Novato , California 

$17.27 (100 or more employees)
$17.00 (26 to 99 employees)
$16.50 (25 or fewer employees)

Oakland, California

TBD 
TBD (Hotel workers with health benefits)
TBD (Hotel workers without health benefits)

Palo Alto, California

$18.20

Petaluma, California

$17.97

Redwood City, California

$18.20

Richmond, California

TBD (Employer pays less than $1.50 per hour toward medical benefits) 

TBD (Employer pays at least $1.50 per hour toward medical benefits)

San Carlos, California

$17.32

San Diego, California

$17.25

San Jose, California

$17.95

San Mateo, California

$17.95

San Mateo County, California (unincorporated areas only)

$17.46 

Santa Clara, California

$18.20

Santa Rosa, California

TBD

Sonoma, California

$18.02 (26 or more employees) 
$16.96 (25 or fewer employees)

South San Francisco, California

$17.70

Sunnyvale, California

$19.00

West Hollywood, California

$19.65

Boulder County, Colorado  (unincorporated areas only)

$16.57

Denver, Colorado

$18.81

Edgewater, Colorado

$16.52

Portland, Maine

$15.50

Rockland, Maine

$15.38

Howard County, Maryland

$16.00 (15 or more employees)

St. Paul Minnesota

$15.97 (101 or more employees)

Albuquerque, New Mexico

$12.00 (state minimum wage)

Las Cruces, New Mexico

$12.65

King County, Washington (unincorporated areas only)

$18.29 (16-499 employees)

$18.29 (15 or fewer employees and annual gross revenue of $2 million or greater)

$17.29 (15 or fewer employees and an annual gross revenue of less than $2 million)

Renton, Washington

$18.90 (15 to 500 employees worldwide)
$18.90 (1-14 employees with over $2 million in annual gross revenue in Renton)

Seattle, Washington

$20.76

SeaTac, Washington

$20.17 (Hospitality and transportation employees)

Tukwila, Washington

$20.10 (15 to 500 employees)

$20.10 (fewer than 15 employees and over $2 million in annual gross revenue in Tukwila)

$16.66 (fewer than 15 employees and earn $2 million or less in annual gross revenue in Tukwila)

 

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Compliance updates

Federal updates

August 23, 2024

Federal Appeals Court strikes down tipped employee 80/20/30 rule. A three-judge panel of the 5th United States Circuit Court Appeals unanimously struck down the 2021 Department of Labor Final Rule regarding tipped employees.   

September 10, 2024

Longer automatic extension granted for green card renewals. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has automatically extended the validity of Permanent Resident Cards (also known as Green Cards) to 36 months for lawful permanent residents who file Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card. 

January 1, 2025

Update: The final rule discussed below has been blocked nationwide by a federal judge in Texas. Unless a higher court overrules the decision, this means that the minimum-salary increase scheduled for January 1, 2025 won’t go into effect.  It also means the minimum-salary increase implemented on July 1, 2024 is nullified. Finally, the mechanism that would increase the threshold every three years is set aside. As such, the federal minimum salary required for the executive, administrative, and professional exemptions from overtime reverts to $684 per week. Employers that increased their exempt employees’ salaries to comply with the July 1 increase may want to discuss possible next steps with legal counsel.

United States Department of Labor (DOL) increases minimum salary threshold.  The United States DOL released a final rule that will increase the minimum salary amount required to be paid to certain employees in order for these employees to be considered exempt from the Fair Labor Standards Act overtime pay requirements. As a result of the final rule, the minimum salary required for certain employees to be classified as exempt from overtime under federal law is expected to increase to $1,128 per week (equivalent to $58,656 per year) on January 1, 2025.

State and local updates

Alabama

AL outline-1

October 1, 2024

Alabama amends overtime tax exemption law.  Alabama has amended a provision which exempts overtime pay earned by employees from state taxation. 

California

CA outline

July 23, 2024

California approves rules for indoor heat illness prevention. The California Division of Occupational Safety and Health requires employers to take certain steps to protect workers from heat illness in indoor workplaces where the temperature reaches 82° F. The regulations took effect immediately.

September 3, 2024

Los Angeles County enacts Fair Chance Ordinance. A Los Angeles County ordinance will impose various obligations on covered employers regarding the criminal histories of applicants and employees in unincorporated Los Angeles County. 

January 1, 2025

California amends rules on required whistleblower notice. California clarifies requirements and compliance for the whistleblower protections notice. 

Colorado

CO outline

 September 9, 2024 (could be construed to apply retroactively)

Colorado Supreme Court rules holiday incentive pay must be included when calculating overtime payments. Impacted employers must include incentive holiday pay when calculating overtime payments.

 

Connecticut

Connecticut icon

October 1, 2024

Connecticut amends paid family and medical leave law. The amendments clarify registration and reporting requirements and expand benefits.  

January 1, 2025

Connecticut expands paid sick leave law. The expansion of the paid sick leave requirement will be phased in. Effective January 1, 2025, employers with 25 or more employees in the state must provide paid sick leave to employees.

Delaware

DE outline

September 1, 2024

Delaware opens Delaware Paid Leave enrollment. Opt-In/Opt-Out will be opened for employers who wish to use a private plan to opt-out and for small groups to opt-in to Delaware Paid Leave.

January 1, 2025

Contributions for Delaware Paid Leave begin. Covered employers must begin contributing to Delaware Paid Leave. Employers may deduct up to 50% of the required contributions (0.4% Medical Leave, 0.08% Family Caregiver Leave, and 0.32% Parental Leave) from each covered employee’s wages.

Hawaii

HI outline

July 2, 2024

Hawaii bars mandatory meetings on political matters. Hawaii prohibits employers from taking adverse action against employees because they refuse to attend an employer-sponsored mandatory meeting that communicates the employer’s opinion about political matters

 Illinois

IL outline-2

January 1, 2025

Illinois enacts new pay statement requirements. Illinois will implement new employer pay statement requirements in relation to recordkeeping and employee requests for copies of pay statements. 

Illinois amends law on employee access to personnel records. Illinois amends and clarifies the state’s Personnel Record Review Act. 

Illinois adds new work protections for minors under age 16. Illinois will set new standards for working conditions for employees under 16 years of age, including limiting hours of work and updating the list of jobs minors are prohibited from holding.  

Illinois adds employment verifications protections. Illinois will prohibit employers from imposing work authorization or re-verification requirements that are greater than those required by federal law. 

Illinois bars mandatory employer-sponsored meetings on religious or political matters. Illinois will prohibit employers from taking adverse action against employees because they refuse to attend an employer-sponsored mandatory meeting that communicates the opinion of the employer about religious or political matters.

Illinois prohibits discrimination because of family responsibilities. Illinois will prohibit employers from discriminating against employees on the basis of their family responsibilities.

Illinois prohibits discrimination because of reproductive health decisions. Illinois will prohibit employers from discriminating against employees on the basis of their reproductive health decisions.

Louisiana

LA outline

August 1, 2024

Louisiana amends final pay rules. Louisiana has addressed final pay rules when an employee’s compensation includes commission, incentive pay, or a bonus. 

Louisiana eases meal period rules for certain minors. Louisiana has enacted legislation that will no longer require employers to provide meal periods to minors who are 16 or 17 years of age when they work for a five-hour work period.

Maine

ME outline

January 1, 2025

Maine contributions and reporting start. Contributions and quarterly reporting for Maine’s paid family and medical leave program will begin January 1, 2025. 

Maryland

MD outline

October 1, 2024

Maryland expands pay disclosure law. Maryland has expanded a law that requires employers to disclose wage-range information to applicants. 

Maryland modifies wage statement requirements and adds new hire notice. Maryland has modified the required information that employers must provide on employee’s wage statements and created a new hire notice mandate. 

Maryland delays paid family and medical leave. Contributions by covered employees and employers with 15 or more employees will now begin July 1, 2025. Beginning July 1, 2026, employees will be entitled to begin receiving wage-replacement benefits when they take leave for a covered reason.


Minnesota

MN Outline 

August 1, 2024

Minnesota enacts law impacting minimum wage. The minimum wage is required to be adjusted annually by the lesser of the inflation-based percentage or 5% (currently 2.5%) by September 30 of each year.

Minnesota adds recordkeeping requirements. Minnesota will require employers to keep a record of earnings statements for each employee, for each pay period and for three years in the premises where an employee works.

Minnesota clarifies unpaid pregnancy and parenting leave. Minnesota has clarified that the 12-week entitlement to unpaid pregnancy and parenting leave may not be reduced by any paid or unpaid leave taken for prenatal care and medical appointments.

Minnesota enacts law impacting tips and gratuities. Under Minnesota law, the full amount of tips received by an employee through a debit or credit card must be credited to the pay period in which the tips were received.

Minnesota amends nondiscrimination law. Minnesota has amended the definitions of "disability" and "familial status" under the law.

October 1, 2024

Minnesota requires new poster. The Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry will develop a poster for employers to display in the workplace informing employees of their rights under the salary range in job posting requirements.

New Hampshire

NH Outline

August 13, 2024

New Hampshire adds unpaid time off for firefighters and emergency medical technicians (EMTs). New Hampshire adds unpaid time off for firefighters and EMTs and prohibits employers from retaliating against them for responding to certain emergencies. 

September 1, 2024

New Hampshire bans hairstyle discrimination. New Hampshire has enacted legislation that expressly prohibits employers from discriminating against individuals on the basis of traits associated with race, including hair texture and hairstyles. 

January 1, 2025

New Hampshire regulates firearms in employer parking lots. New Hampshire limits certain employers from banning an employee from possessing lawfully owned firearms in a personal vehicle parked on company property. 

New Jersey

NJ Outline

 August 8, 2024

New Jersey protects immigrant workers from employer coercion. New Jersey has enacted legislation that prohibits an employer from coercing workers based on immigration status to violate state employment or labor-related laws. 

New York

New York icon

November 16, 2024

New York seals certain criminal records. New York will automatically seal certain criminal records and require employers to review hiring processes related to an applicant's criminal history. 

Pennsylvania

PA outline 3

September 24, 2024

Pittsburgh adds medical marijuana patient protections. Pittsburgh prohibits employers from discriminating against medical marijuana patients in the workplace and limits certain marijuana drug testing. 

Rhode Island

image-png-Sep-23-2024-09-45-23-7809-PM

January 1, 2025

Rhode Island requires veterans benefits and services poster. Rhode Island will require employers with more than 50 employees to post a veterans’ benefits and services poster.

Rhode Island expands family leave. The length of leave available to employees under the Temporary Caregiver Insurance law will increase to 7 weeks. 

Rhode Island increases unemployment benefits. The minimum dependent allowance (benefits to be paid to an employee during a period of unemployment due to an employee illness that is based on factors such as the number of eligible dependents) is scheduled to increase from $10.00 per week to $20.00 per week. 

Tennessee

TN outline

November 6, 2024

Tennessee expands voting leave. Tennessee extends the amount of time an employee can use for voting leave.

Washington

image-png-Sep-23-2024-09-45-39-3476-PM

 

January 1, 2025

Washington announces overtime salary thresholds.  The Washington white collar overtime exemption salary thresholds will increase to $1,332.80 per week ($69,305.60 per year) for small employers (50 or fewer employees) and $1,499.40 per week ($77,968.80 per year) for large employers (51 or more employees). If paid by the hour, computer professionals must be paid at least $58.31 per hour in 2025 to qualify for the exemption.

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In this issue:

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Serious, attentive female senior candidate at job interview

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